Transportation in motor vehicles
Transportation in motorized vehicles including cars, ATVs, snowmobiles, etc.: Child car seat safety (Transport Canada) Child car safety (Parachute) Preventing ATV injuries (CPS) Snowmobile safety (CPS Caring for Kids)
- Never leave a child unattended in a vehicle. Those < 13 years should sit in the rear seat, away from all airbags.
- Car seats: Install and follow size recommendations as per specific car seat model, and keep in each stage as long as possible, until the weight and height limit of the seat is reached: Infant/toddlers in a rear-facing car seat; Children who weigh at least 10 kg in a forward-facing seat with a harness; Children who weigh at least 18 kg in a booster seat. Then use properly fitted lap and shoulder belt in the rear seat for children taller than 145 cm (4’ 9”) and < 13 years. Replace car seat if in a collision.
- Children and youth younger than 16 years of age should not operate an ATV or a snowmobile, including youth models.
Parent Resources
Government of Canada
Caring For Kids - Canadian Paediatric Society (CPS)
Car Seat Safety - Canadian Paediatric Society – Caring for Kids
Are ATVs safe for children and youth? - Canadian Paediatric Society – Caring for Kids
Snowmobiles: Safety Tips for Families - Canadian Paediatric Society – Caring for Kids
Keep your young child safe around the house - Canadian Paediatric Society – Caring for Kids
Your Newborn: Bringing Baby Home - Canadian Paediatric Society – Caring for Kids
About Kids Health - The Hospital for Sick Children
Heat-related Illness: How to Prevent - The Hospital for Sick Children - AboutKidsHealth
Helmets: How they Prevent Injury - The Hospital for Sick Children - AboutKidsHealth
Parachute Canada
https://parachute.ca/en/injury-topic/car-seats/child-car-safety/ - Parachute Canada
Car Seats - Parachute Canada
Choosing the right car seat - Parachute Canada
Car seats: Other ways to travel - Parachute Canada
All-Terrain Vehicle Safety - Parachute Canada
Cycling: Child carriers and trailers - Parachute Canada
Other Sources
Prevent Child Deaths in Hot Cars - American Academy of Pediatrics - healthychildren.org